Spherical AISI 1025 Steel Powder
Product Code : SP-CSTI-333-CU
We provide Spherical AISI 1025 Steel Powder,Spherical AISI 1025 Steel Powder is suitable for laser/electron beam augmentation, hot isostatic pressing, laser cladding, hot/cold spraying, and so on. The particles can be irregular and spherical. The particle distribution can reach the nanometer scale.,Spherical Particle Size,0-15μm,,15-45um,15-53μm, 20-63um,45-105um,45-150μm , 50-150um,75-150μm,or customized,Product purity and oxygen content can be customized according to requirements.
Please contact us if you need customized services. We will contact you with the price and availability in 24 hours.
AISI 1025 Steel Spherical Powder, cold drawn, 19-32 mm (0.75-1.25 in) round Product Information
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AISI 1025 Steel Spherical Powder, cold drawn, 19-32 mm (0.75-1.25 in) round Synonyms
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Spherical AISI 1025 Steel Powder characteristics
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Spherical AISI 1025 Steel Powder Particle Size
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0-15μm ,5-25μm, 15-45μm, 15-53μm,20-63um, 45-75μm, 45-105μm, 45-150μm ,75-150μm.
(Various granularities can be customized according to customer requirements)
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Spherical AISI 1025 Steel Powder Applicable processes
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Laser/electron beam additive manufacturing (SLM/EBM, 3D printing)
Direct laser deposition (DLD)
Used in thermal spray (TSA)
Powder hot isostatic pressing (HIP)
Metal injection molding (MIM)
Powder metallurgy (PM)
Laser cladding (LC), etc.
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Spherical AISI 1025 Steel Powder Chemical Composition
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AISI 1025 Steel, cold drawn, 19-32 mm (0.75-1.25 in) round Product Information
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# **Product Datasheet: Cold-Drawn AISI 1025 Steel Round Bar (Ø19-32 mm / 0.75-1.25 in)**
## **Product Overview**
This product consists of precision **cold-drawn** round bars manufactured from **AISI 1025** carbon steel, supplied in the diameter range of **19-32 mm (0.75-1.25 inches)**. The cold drawing process involves pulling hot-rolled bars through a carbide die at room temperature, resulting in superior dimensional accuracy, excellent surface finish, and enhanced mechanical properties through strain hardening. AISI 1025, with its moderate carbon content, offers an optimal balance of strength, ductility, and machinability, making this product ideal for applications requiring tight tolerances, good surface quality, and reliable performance with minimal post-processing.
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## **1. Chemical Composition (Weight %)**
AISI 1025 is a medium-carbon steel with a balanced composition that provides good strength while maintaining adequate formability and weldability.
| Element | Carbon (C) | Manganese (Mn) | Phosphorus (P) | Sulfur (S) | Iron (Fe) |
|---------|------------|----------------|----------------|------------|-----------|
| **Content** | 0.22 – 0.28 | 0.30 – 0.60 | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.050 | Balance |
| **Metallurgical Role** | Primary strengthener | Enhances strength & hardenability | Residual element (controlled) | Improves machinability | Base matrix |
*Typical Silicon (Si) content: 0.15-0.35% (as a deoxidizer).*
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## **2. Manufacturing Process & Resultant Properties**
**Cold Drawing Process:** Hot-rolled bars are cleaned, phosphate-coated for lubrication, then drawn through progressively smaller carbide dies at room temperature. This cold working induces significant strain hardening, refining the grain structure and improving mechanical properties.
**A. Mechanical Properties (Typical, As-Cold-Drawn)**
| Property | Value Range | Remarks |
|----------|-------------|---------|
| **Ultimate Tensile Strength** | 540 – 640 MPa (78 – 93 ksi) | Consistent through diameter range |
| **Yield Strength (Rp0.2)** | 480 – 580 MPa (70 – 84 ksi) | 25-35% higher than hot-rolled |
| **Elongation (in 50 mm)** | 10 – 15% | Lower than hot-rolled due to work hardening |
| **Reduction of Area** | 35 – 45% | |
| **Hardness** | 170 – 210 HB (Brinell) | |
| **Machinability Rating** | ~70% (relative to 1212 steel) | Good chip formation, requires appropriate tooling |
| **Surface Roughness (Ra)** | 1.6 – 3.2 μm (63 – 125 μin) | Superior surface finish |
**B. Physical & Dimensional Properties**
- **Microstructure:** Elongated ferrite grains with refined pearlite colonies aligned in the drawing direction.
- **Dimensional Tolerance:** Typically ±0.08 mm for diameters ≤25 mm, ±0.10 mm for diameters >25 mm (ASTM A108 standards).
- **Straightness:** Excellent, typically ≤0.5 mm per meter.
- **Density:** 7.85 g/cm³ (0.284 lb/in³).
- **Modulus of Elasticity:** 200 GPa (29×10⁶ psi).
- **Surface Condition:** Smooth, bright finish with minimal imperfections; typically coated with light oil for corrosion protection.
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## **3. Typical Applications**
Cold-drawn AISI 1025 is widely used in applications requiring precision, strength, and good surface finish with minimal machining.
- **Shafts and spindles:** For automotive, industrial machinery, and power transmission systems.
- **Precision fasteners:** High-strength bolts, studs, and special threaded components.
- **Hydraulic components:** Piston rods, cylinder barrels, valve stems for medium-pressure systems.
- **Automotive components:** Axle shafts, steering components, transmission parts.
- **General machined parts:** Bushings, couplings, pins, and spacers requiring tight tolerances.
- **Tooling components:** Guide pins, ejector pins, and fixture elements.
- **Agricultural equipment:** Implement shafts and linkage components.
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## **4. Conforming International Standards**
This product meets requirements of multiple international standards for cold-finished steel bars.
| Standard System | Standard Number | Equivalent Designation | Scope / Notes |
|----------------|----------------|------------------------|---------------|
| **UNS/SAE/AISI** | G10250 | AISI/SAE 1025 | Base material specification |
| **ASTM (USA)** | **ASTM A108** | Grade 1025 | Standard for cold-finished carbon steel bars |
| **ASTM** | ASTM A29/A29M | Grade 1025 | General specification (cold-finished condition) |
| **ISO (International)** | ISO 683-1 | 1.1158 | Non-alloy steels for heat treatment |
| **EN (Europe)** | EN 10083-2 | C25E (1.1158) | Steels for quenching and tempering |
| **JIS (Japan)** | JIS G4051 | S25C | Carbon steels for machine structural use |
| **DIN (Germany)** | DIN 17200 | C25 | Case-hardening and heat-treatable steels |
| **GB (China)** | GB/T 699 | 25# | Comparable grade |
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## **5. Key Advantages**
- **Superior Dimensional Accuracy:** Tight tolerances reduce machining allowance and material waste.
- **Excellent Surface Finish:** Smooth surface reduces friction and improves appearance.
- **Enhanced Mechanical Properties:** Cold working significantly increases yield and tensile strength.
- **Good Straightness:** Ideal for automated machining and feeding systems.
- **Consistent Quality:** Uniform properties throughout length and between batches.
- **Versatile Processability:** Suitable for machining, grinding, and moderate cold forming.
- **Excellent Response to Heat Treatment:** Ideal for case hardening, induction hardening, and through-hardening.
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## **6. Processing Characteristics & Heat Treatment Response**
**Machinability:** Good with proper tool selection (positive rake angles, sharp cutting edges). Benefits from sulfur content for chip breaking.
**Heat Treatment Options:**
- **Annealing:** Softens material for severe forming operations
- **Normalizing:** Refines grain structure after machining
- **Case Hardening:** Excellent candidate for carburizing or carbonitriding
- **Through-Hardening:** Can be quenched and tempered to achieve higher strength levels
- **Induction Hardening:** Suitable for selective surface hardening
**Welding Considerations:** Can be welded using common processes but may require pre-heat and post-heat treatment to prevent cracking in the heat-affected zone.
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## **7. Quality Assurance & Supply Information**
- **Certification:** Standard supply includes Mill Test Certificate (EN 10204 Type 2.2 or 3.1) with chemical analysis and mechanical properties.
- **Dimensional Verification:** Caliper or laser measurement to ensure compliance with specified tolerances.
- **Surface Inspection:** Visual examination for defects; optional magnetic particle inspection available.
- **Hardness Testing:** Regular monitoring to ensure consistent mechanical properties.
- **Packaging:** Typically bundled with protective caps and coated with rust preventive oil.
- **Standard Lengths:** 3-6 meters (10-20 feet), cut-to-length available.
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## **8. Comparison with Similar Grades**
| Property | AISI 1025 (Cold-Drawn) | AISI 1020 (Cold-Drawn) | AISI 1030 (Cold-Drawn) |
|----------|------------------------|------------------------|------------------------|
| **Carbon Content** | 0.22-0.28% | 0.18-0.23% | 0.28-0.34% |
| **Tensile Strength** | 540-640 MPa | 500-600 MPa | 560-660 MPa |
| **Machinability** | Good | Very Good | Fair |
| **Weldability** | Good | Excellent | Fair |
| **Case Hardening Response** | Excellent | Very Good | Good |
| **Cost** | Moderate | Lower | Higher |
**Note:** The 19-32 mm diameter range represents an optimal balance between cold drawability and property uniformity for AISI 1025. For applications requiring specific mechanical properties beyond the typical cold-drawn condition, heat treatment can be specified. This product is particularly well-suited for components that will undergo subsequent case hardening or induction hardening processes, as the cold-drawn condition provides an excellent, uniform substrate for such treatments.
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AISI 1025 Steel, cold drawn, 19-32 mm (0.75-1.25 in) round Specification
Dimensions
Size:
Diameter 20-1000 mm Length <5484 mm
Size:We can customized as required
Standard:
Per your request or drawing
We can customized as required
Properties(Theoretical)
Chemical Composition
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AISI 1025 Steel, cold drawn, 19-32 mm (0.75-1.25 in) round Properties
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Spherical AISI 1025 Steel Powder Particle Size Description
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Applications of Spherical AISI 1025 Steel Powder
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Applications of AISI 1025 Steel Spherical Powder, cold drawn, 19-32 mm (0.75-1.25 in) round
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Chemical Identifiers AISI 1025 Steel Spherical Powder, cold drawn, 19-32 mm (0.75-1.25 in) round
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Packing of AISI 1025 Steel Spherical Powder, cold drawn, 19-32 mm (0.75-1.25 in) round
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Standard Packing:
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Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and Steel Spherical Powder drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 1955 gallon liquid totes Special package is available on request. E FORUs’ is carefully handled to minimize damage during storage and transportation and to preserve the quality of our products in their original condition